WHAT WE BELIEVE
The following Articles of Faith were adopted by Avenue
Baptist Church of Palo Alto, California from the June 2000
Baptist Faith and Message of the
Southern Baptist Convention and are included
here for reference.
GOD
There is one and only one living and true God. He is an intelligent, spiritual, and personal Being, the Creator, Redeemer, Preserver, and Ruler of the universe. God is infinite in holiness and all other perfections. God is all powerful and all knowing; and His perfect knowledge extends to all things, past, present, and future, including the future decisions of His free creatures. To Him we owe the highest love, reverence, and obedience. The eternal triune God reveals Himself to us as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, with distinct personal attributes, but without division of nature, essence, or being.
GOD THE FATHER
God as Father reigns with providential care over His
universe, His creatures, and the flow of the stream of human
history according to the purposes of His grace. He is all
powerful, all knowing, all loving, and all wise. God is Father
in truth to those who become children of God through faith in
Jesus Christ. He is fatherly in His attitude toward all men.
Genesis 1:1; 2:7; Exodus 3:14; 6:2-3; 15:11ff.; 20:1ff.;
Leviticus 22:2; Deuteronomy 6:4; 32:6; 1 Chronicles 29:10; Psalm
19:1-3; Isaiah 43:3,15; 64:8; Jeremiah 10:10; 17:13; Matthew
6:9ff.; 7:11; 23:9; 28:19; Mark 1:9-11; John 4:24; 5:26;
14:6-13; 17:1-8; Acts 1:7; Romans 8:14-15; 1 Corinthians 8:6;
Galatians 4:6; Ephesians 4:6; Colossians 1:15; 1 Timothy 1:17;
Hebrews 11:6; 12:9; 1 Peter 1:17; 1 John 5:7.
GOD THE SON
The Holy Spirit is the Spirit of God, fully divine. He
inspired holy men of old to write the Scriptures. Through
illumination He enables men to understand truth. He exalts
Christ. He convicts men of sin, of righteousness, and of
judgment. He calls men to the Saviour, and effects regeneration.
At the moment of regeneration He baptizes every believer into
the Body of Christ. He cultivates Christian character, comforts
believers, and bestows the spiritual gifts by which they serve
God through His church. He seals the believer unto the day of
final redemption. His presence in the Christian is the guarantee
that God will bring the believer into the fullness of the
stature of Christ. He enlightens and empowers the believer and
the church in worship, evangelism, and service.
Genesis
1:2; Judges 14:6; Job 26:13; Psalms 51:11; 139:7ff.; Isaiah
61:1-3; Joel 2:28-32; Matthew 1:18; 3:16; 4:1; 12:28-32; 28:19;
Mark 1:10,12; Luke 1:35; 4:1,18-19; 11:13; 12:12; 24:49; John
4:24; 14:16-17,26; 15:26; 16:7-14; Acts 1:8; 2:1-4,38; 4:31;
5:3; 6:3; 7:55; 8:17,39; 10:44; 13:2; 15:28; 16:6; 19:1-6;
Romans 8:9-11,14-16,26-27; 1 Corinthians 2:10-14; 3:16;
12:3-11,13; Galatians 4:6; Ephesians 1:13-14; 4:30; 5:18; 1
Thessalonians 5:19; 1 Timothy 3:16; 4:1; 2 Timothy 1:14; 3:16;
Hebrews 9:8,14; 2 Peter 1:21; 1 John 4:13; 5:6-7; Revelation
1:10; 22:17.
THE SCRIPTURES
The Holy Bible was written by men divinely inspired and is God's
revelation of Himself to man. It is a perfect treasure of divine
instruction. It has God for its author, salvation for its end,
and truth, without any mixture of error, for its matter.
Therefore, all Scripture is totally true and trustworthy. It
reveals the principles by which God judges us, and therefore is,
and will remain to the end of the world, the true center of
Christian union, and the supreme standard by which all human
conduct, creeds, and religious opinions should be tried. All
Scripture is a testimony to Christ, who is Himself the focus of
divine revelation.
Exodus 24:4; Deuteronomy 4:1-2; 17:19;
Joshua 8:34; Psalms 19:7-10; 119:11,89,105,140; Isaiah 34:16;
40:8; Jeremiah 15:16; 36:1-32; Matthew 5:17-18; 22:29; Luke
21:33; 24:44-46; John 5:39; 16:13-15; 17:17; Acts 2:16ff.;
17:11; Romans 15:4; 16:25-26; 2 Timothy 3:15-17; Hebrews 1:1-2;
4:12; 1 Peter 1:25; 2 Peter 1:19-21.
MAN
Man is the special creation of God, made in His own image. He
created them male and female as the crowning work of His
creation. The gift of gender is thus part of the goodness of
God's creation. In the beginning man was innocent of sin and was
endowed by his Creator with freedom of choice. By his free
choice man sinned against God and brought sin into the human
race. Through the temptation of Satan man transgressed the
command of God, and fell from his original innocence whereby his
posterity inherit a nature and an environment inclined toward
sin. Therefore, as soon as they are capable of moral action,
they become transgressors and are under condemnation. Only the
grace of God can bring man into His holy fellowship and enable
man to fulfill the creative purpose of God. The sacredness of
human personality is evident in that God created man in His own
image, and in that Christ died for man; therefore, every person
of every race possesses full dignity and is worthy of respect
and Christian love.
Genesis 1:26-30; 2:5,7,18-22; 3; 9:6;
Psalms 1; 8:3-6; 32:1-5; 51:5; Isaiah 6:5; Jeremiah 17:5;
Matthew 16:26; Acts 17:26-31; Romans 1:19-32; 3:10-18,23;
5:6,12,19; 6:6; 7:14-25; 8:14-18,29; 1 Corinthians 1:21-31;
15:19,21-22; Ephesians 2:1-22; Colossians 1:21-22; 3:9-11.
SALVATION
Salvation involves the redemption of the whole man, and is
offered freely to all who accept Jesus Christ as Lord and
Saviour, who by His own blood obtained eternal redemption for
the believer. In its broadest sense salvation includes
regeneration, justification, sanctification, and glorification.
There is no salvation apart from personal faith in Jesus Christ
as Lord.
A. Regeneration, or the new birth, is a work of
God's grace whereby believers become new creatures in Christ
Jesus. It is a change of heart wrought by the Holy Spirit
through conviction of sin, to which the sinner responds in
repentance toward God and faith in the Lord Jesus Christ.
Repentance and faith are inseparable experiences of grace.
Repentance is a genuine turning from sin toward
God. Faith is the acceptance of Jesus Christ and commitment of
the entire personality to Him as Lord and Saviour.
B.
Justification is God's gracious and full acquittal upon
principles of His righteousness of all sinners who repent and
believe in Christ. Justification brings the believer unto a
relationship of peace and favor with God.
C.
Sanctification is the experience, beginning in regeneration, by
which the believer is set apart to God's purposes, and is
enabled to progress toward moral and spiritual maturity through
the presence and power of the Holy Spirit dwelling in him.
Growth in grace should continue throughout the regenerate
person's life.
D. Glorification is the culmination of
salvation and is the final blessed and abiding state of the
redeemed.
Genesis 3:15; Exodus 3:14-17; 6:2-8; Matthew
1:21; 4:17; 16:21-26; 27:22-28:6; Luke 1:68-69; 2:28-32; John
1:11-14,29; 3:3-21,36; 5:24; 10:9,28-29; 15:1-16; 17:17; Acts
2:21; 4:12; 15:11; 16:30-31; 17:30-31; 20:32; Romans 1:16-18;
2:4; 3:23-25; 4:3ff.; 5:8-10; 6:1-23; 8:1-18,29-39; 10:9-10,13;
13:11-14; 1 Corinthians 1:18,30; 6:19-20; 15:10; 2 Corinthians
5:17-20; Galatians 2:20; 3:13; 5:22-25; 6:15; Ephesians 1:7;
2:8-22; 4:11-16; Philippians 2:12-13; Colossians 1:9-22; 3:1ff.;
1 Thessalonians 5:23-24; 2 Timothy 1:12; Titus 2:11-14; Hebrews
2:1-3; 5:8-9; 9:24-28; 11:1-12:8,14; James 2:14-26; 1 Peter
1:2-23; 1 John 1:6-2:11; Revelation 3:20; 21:1-22:5.
GOD'S PURPOSE OF GRACE
Election is the gracious purpose of God, according to which
He regenerates, justifies, sanctifies, and glorifies sinners. It
is consistent with the free agency of man, and comprehends all
the means in connection with the end. It is the glorious display
of God's sovereign goodness, and is infinitely wise, holy, and
unchangeable. It excludes boasting and promotes humility.
All true believers endure to the end. Those whom God has
accepted in Christ, and sanctified by His Spirit, will never
fall away from the state of grace, but shall persevere to the
end. Believers may fall into sin through neglect and temptation,
whereby they grieve the Spirit, impair their graces and
comforts, and bring reproach on the cause of Christ and temporal
judgments on themselves; yet they shall be kept by the power of
God through faith unto salvation.
Genesis 12:1-3; Exodus 19:5-8; 1 Samuel 8:4-7,19-22; Isaiah
5:1-7; Jeremiah 31:31ff.; Matthew 16:18-19; 21:28-45; 24:22,31;
25:34; Luke 1:68-79; 2:29-32; 19:41-44; 24:44-48; John 1:12-14;
3:16; 5:24; 6:44-45,65; 10:27-29; 15:16; 17:6,12,17-18; Acts
20:32; Romans 5:9-10; 8:28-39; 10:12-15; 11:5-7,26-36; 1
Corinthians 1:1-2; 15:24-28; Ephesians 1:4-23; 2:1-10; 3:1-11;
Colossians 1:12-14; 2 Thessalonians 2:13-14; 2 Timothy 1:12;
2:10,19; Hebrews 11:39–12:2; James 1:12; 1 Peter 1:2-5,13;
2:4-10; 1 John 1:7-9; 2:19; 3:2.
THE CHURCH
A New Testament church of the Lord Jesus Christ is an
autonomous local congregation of baptized believers, associated
by covenant in the faith and fellowship of the gospel; observing
the two ordinances of Christ, governed by His laws, exercising
the gifts, rights, and privileges invested in them by His Word,
and seeking to extend the gospel to the ends of the earth. Each
congregation operates under the Lordship of Christ through
democratic processes. In such a congregation each member is
responsible and accountable to Christ as Lord. Its scriptural
officers are pastors and deacons. While both men and women are
gifted for service in the church, the office of pastor is
limited to men as qualified by Scripture.
The New
Testament speaks also of the church as the Body of Christ which
includes all of the redeemed of all the ages, believers from
every tribe, and tongue, and people, and nation.
Matthew
16:15-19; 18:15-20; Acts 2:41-42,47; 5:11-14; 6:3-6; 13:1-3;
14:23,27; 15:1-30; 16:5; 20:28; Romans 1:7; 1 Corinthians 1:2;
3:16; 5:4-5; 7:17; 9:13-14; 12; Ephesians 1:22-23; 2:19-22;
3:8-11,21; 5:22-32; Philippians 1:1; Colossians 1:18; 1 Timothy
2:9-14; 3:1-15; 4:14; Hebrews 11:39-40; 1 Peter 5:1-4;
Revelation 2-3; 21:2-3.
BAPTISM AND THE LORD'S SUPPER
Christian baptism is the immersion of a believer in water in
the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. It is an
act of obedience symbolizing the believer's faith in a
crucified, buried, and risen Saviour, the believer's death to
sin, the burial of the old life, and the resurrection to walk in
newness of life in Christ Jesus. It is a testimony to his faith
in the final resurrection of the dead. Being a church ordinance,
it is prerequisite to the privileges of church membership and to
the Lord's Supper.
The Lord's Supper is a symbolic act of
obedience whereby members of the church, through partaking of
the bread and the fruit of the vine, memorialize the death of
the Redeemer and anticipate His second coming.
Matthew 3:13-17; 26:26-30; 28:19-20; Mark
1:9-11; 14:22-26; Luke 3:21-22; 22:19-20; John 3:23; Acts
2:41-42; 8:35-39; 16:30-33; 20:7; Romans 6:3-5; 1 Corinthians
10:16,21; 11:23-29; Colossians 2:12.
THE LORD'S DAY
The first day of the week is the Lord's Day. It is a
Christian institution for regular observance. It commemorates
the resurrection of Christ from the dead and should include
exercises of worship and spiritual devotion, both public and
private. Activities on the Lord's Day should be commensurate
with the Christian's conscience under the Lordship of Jesus
Christ.
Exodus 20:8-11; Matthew 12:1-12; 28:1ff.; Mark
2:27-28; 16:1-7; Luke 24:1-3,33-36; John 4:21-24; 20:1,19-28;
Acts 20:7; Romans 14:5-10; I Corinthians 16:1-2; Colossians
2:16; 3:16; Revelation 1:10.
THE KINGDOM
The Kingdom of God includes both His general sovereignty over
the universe and His particular kingship over men who willfully
acknowledge Him as King. Particularly the Kingdom is the realm
of salvation into which men enter by trustful, childlike
commitment to Jesus Christ. Christians ought to pray and to
labor that the Kingdom may come and God's will be done on earth.
The full consummation of the Kingdom awaits the return of Jesus
Christ and the end of this age.
Genesis 1:1; Isaiah
9:6-7; Jeremiah 23:5-6; Matthew 3:2; 4:8-10,23; 12:25-28;
13:1-52; 25:31-46; 26:29; Mark 1:14-15; 9:1; Luke 4:43; 8:1;
9:2; 12:31-32; 17:20-21; 23:42; John 3:3; 18:36; Acts 1:6-7;
17:22-31; Romans 5:17; 8:19; 1 Corinthians 15:24-28; Colossians
1:13; Hebrews 11:10,16; 12:28; 1 Peter 2:4-10; 4:13; Revelation
1:6,9; 5:10; 11:15; 21-22.
LAST THINGS
God, in His own time and in His own way, will bring the world
to its appropriate end. According to His promise, Jesus Christ
will return personally and visibly in glory to the earth; the
dead will be raised; and Christ will judge all men in
righteousness. The unrighteous will be consigned to Hell, the
place of everlasting punishment. The righteous in their
resurrected and glorified bodies will receive their reward and
will dwell forever in Heaven with the Lord.
Isaiah 2:4;
11:9; Matthew 16:27; 18:8-9; 19:28; 24:27,30,36,44; 25:31-46;
26:64; Mark 8:38; 9:43-48; Luke 12:40,48; 16:19-26; 17:22-37;
21:27-28; John 14:1-3; Acts 1:11; 17:31; Romans 14:10; 1
Corinthians 4:5; 15:24-28,35-58; 2 Corinthians 5:10; Philippians
3:20-21; Colossians 1:5; 3:4; 1 Thessalonians 4:14-18; 5:1ff.; 2
Thessalonians 1:7ff.; 2; 1 Timothy 6:14; 2 Timothy 4:1,8; Titus
2:13; Hebrews 9:27-28; James 5:8; 2 Peter 3:7ff.; 1 John 2:28;
3:2; Jude 14; Revelation 1:18; 3:11; 20:1-22:13.
EVANGELISM AND MISSIONS
It is the duty and privilege of every follower of Christ and
of every church of the Lord Jesus Christ to endeavor to make
disciples of all nations. The new birth of man's spirit by God's
Holy Spirit means the birth of love for others. Missionary
effort on the part of all rests thus upon a spiritual necessity
of the regenerate life, and is expressly and repeatedly
commanded in the teachings of Christ. The Lord Jesus Christ has
commanded the preaching of the gospel to all nations. It is the
duty of every child of God to seek constantly to win the lost to
Christ by verbal witness undergirded by a Christian lifestyle,
and by other methods in harmony with the gospel of Christ.
Genesis 12:1-3; Exodus 19:5-6; Isaiah 6:1-8; Matthew
9:37-38; 10:5-15; 13:18-30, 37-43; 16:19; 22:9-10; 24:14;
28:18-20; Luke 10:1-18; 24:46-53; John 14:11-12; 15:7-8,16;
17:15; 20:21; Acts 1:8; 2; 8:26-40; 10:42-48; 13:2-3; Romans
10:13-15; Ephesians 3:1-11; 1 Thessalonians 1:8; 2 Timothy 4:5;
Hebrews 2:1-3; 11:39-12:2; 1 Peter 2:4-10; Revelation 22:17.
RELIGIOUS LIBERTY
God alone is Lord of the conscience, and He has left it free
from the doctrines and commandments of men which are contrary to
His Word or not contained in it. Church and state should be
separate. The state owes to every church protection and full
freedom in the pursuit of its spiritual ends. In providing for
such freedom no ecclesiastical group or denomination should be
favored by the state more than others. Civil government being
ordained of God, it is the duty of Christians to render loyal
obedience thereto in all things not contrary to the revealed
will of God. The church should not resort to the civil power to
carry on its work. The gospel of Christ contemplates spiritual
means alone for the pursuit of its ends. The state has no right
to impose penalties for religious opinions of any kind. The
state has no right to impose taxes for the support of any form
of religion. A free church in a free state is the Christian
ideal, and this implies the right of free and unhindered access
to God on the part of all men, and the right to form and
propagate opinions in the sphere of religion without
interference by the civil power.
Genesis 1:27; 2:7;
Matthew 6:6-7,24; 16:26; 22:21; John 8:36; Acts 4:19-20; Romans
6:1-2; 13:1-7; Galatians 5:1,13; Philippians 3:20; 1 Timothy
2:1-2; James 4:12; 1 Peter 2:12-17; 3:11-17; 4:12-19.
THE FAMILY
God has ordained the family as the foundational institution
of human society. It is composed of persons related to one
another by marriage, blood, or adoption.
Marriage is the
uniting of one man and one woman in covenant commitment for a
lifetime. It is God's unique gift to reveal the union between
Christ and His church and to provide for the man and the woman
in marriage the framework for intimate companionship, the
channel of sexual expression according to biblical standards,
and the means for procreation of the human race.
The
husband and wife are of equal worth before God, since both are
created in God's image. The marriage relationship models the way
God relates to His people. A husband is to love his wife as
Christ loved the church. He has the God-given responsibility to
provide for, to protect, and to lead his family. A wife is to
submit herself graciously to the servant leadership of her
husband even as the church willingly submits to the headship of
Christ. She, being in the image of God as is her husband and
thus equal to him, has the God-given responsibility to respect
her husband and to serve as his helper in managing the household
and nurturing the next generation.
Children, from the
moment of conception, are a blessing and heritage from the Lord.
Parents are to demonstrate to their children God's pattern for
marriage. Parents are to teach their children spiritual and
moral values and to lead them, through consistent lifestyle
example and loving discipline, to make choices based on biblical
truth. Children are to honor and obey their parents.
Genesis 1:26-28; 2:15-25; 3:1-20; Exodus 20:12; Deuteronomy
6:4-9; Joshua 24:15; 1 Samuel 1:26-28; Psalms 51:5; 78:1-8; 127;
128; 139:13-16; Proverbs 1:8; 5:15-20; 6:20-22; 12:4; 13:24;
14:1; 17:6; 18:22; 22:6,15; 23:13-14; 24:3; 29:15,17; 31:10-31;
Ecclesiastes 4:9-12; 9:9; Malachi 2:14-16; Matthew 5:31-32;
18:2-5; 19:3-9; Mark 10:6-12; Romans 1:18-32; 1 Corinthians
7:1-16; Ephesians 5:21-33; 6:1-4; Colossians 3:18-21; 1 Timothy
5:8,14; 2 Timothy 1:3-5; Titus 2:3-5; Hebrews 13:4; 1 Peter
3:1-7.
Read The Baptist Faith and Message for our full statement of faith.